The Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research is a long-standing and highly respected academic journal that provides an interdisciplinary English forum for scholars from around the world to discuss and share research findings related to the ancient Near East region. This journal covers multiple disciplines including archaeology, art, anthropology, archaeological surveying, bioarchaeology, archaeological zoology, biblical studies, history, literature, linguistics, geography, and epigraphy.

The distinctive feature of the magazine lies in its in-depth study of ancient Near Eastern cultures, including but not limited to ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, Syria, Palestine, Anatolia, and the Arabian Peninsula. The journal encourages multidimensional exploration of the history, culture, religion, and social structure of these regions, promoting a comprehensive understanding of ancient civilizations.